cv08 ;'b"/klZrd / /fgf yf?
las|d /fgf, s~rgk'/, xfn g]b/Nof08
@)^*.!).@* lxdfn ckLdf k|sflzt
g]kfnsf] ;'b'/
klZrdf~rnsf] dxfsfnL gbL / s0ff{nL gbLsf] jLrsf] e'" efudf - s}nfnL /
s~rgk'/ _ / ef/tsf] pQ/ k|b]zsf] b'bjf g]zgn kfs{sf] jflx/L If]q / pQ/fv08sf]
p4dl;+xgu/sf] e'" efudf j;f]jf; ug]{ /fgf yf?x? b'a} d'n'ssf k|d'v
cflbjf;Lsf] ?kdf b]vf kb{5g\ . ef/tdf d'un ;fd|fHosf] lj:tf/sf s|ddf ;g\ !%^&
sf] cS6f]j/df csj/ /fh:yfgsf] lrTQf]/ glhs k'u]sf lyP / lgs} k6ssf] k|of;
kl5 ;g\ !%^* sf] km]j|/Ldf lrTQf]/sf /fk'tx?sf] ktg kZrft of] hflt
o; e]udf cfPsf] dflgG5 . g]kfnsf] kl/k|]Ifodf j;f]jf;sf cfWff/df of] ;d'bfo
s}nfnL / s~rgk'/ lhNnfsf /}yfg] jfl;Gbf x'g\ / oL b'O{ lhNnfsf k'/fgf hldGbf/
eg]s} /fgf yf? x'g\ . ;g !*!^ b]lv !*^) ;Dd a]nfotL ;d/fHo cGt/ut k/]sf s}nfnL
/ s~rgk'/ g]kfndf gof d'n'ssf ?kdf uflaPsf lYfP . /fgf kl5 lo b'O lhNnfdf
8uf}/fx? cfP . cf}nf] pGd'ng / e'ld;'Wff/ P}g nfu' kZrft kxf8af6 dfG5]sf]
j;fO{+ ;/fO z'? eP nut}, /fhlglt, lzIff / ;/sf/L gf]s/L df ks8 gePsf] , s[lifdf
lge{/ lo k'/fgf hldGbf/x? c? ;d'bfosf] hfn´]n / lyrf]ldrf]df k/L v:ls+bf]
xfntdf k'u]sf 5g\ .
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vfFrf] 5 . /fhlglts bnx?sf] ;Gbe{df
gftfjfb , kml/ofjfb / pd]bjf/n] lhTg} kg{] dfkb08n] cNk;+Vos ;d'bfonfO{ df/df
kf/]sf] 5 . cflbjf;L / hghfltx?sf] l:ylt / ;d:of cnu cnu x'g]
ePsf]n] cflbjf;L / hghfltx?sf] :ki6?kdf klxrfg u/L pgLx?sf] nflu cnu cnu
sfo{qmd Nofpg' kg{] tYonfO{ nTofP/ cfkmgf lgs6nfO{ ;a} vfn] kmfObf hfg] t
cNk;+Vosn] ef]Ug] lgolt ag]sf] 5 . ef}uf]lns If]q, hfthlt, wd{, lnª\u,
pd]/, zf/Ll/s b'j{ntf, cfo:t/ cflb sf/0faf6 /fHosf] ljleGg If]qdf k5fl8 k/]sf
pk]lIft, pTkLl8t, blnt, cflbaf;L, hghftL / lk58f ju{ tyf cGo cNk;+Vos
;d'bfonfO{ :yfgLo tx af6 ;zQmLs/0f u/fpg'sf ;fy} gLlt lgdf{0f txdf
pgLx?sf] k|ltlglwTj ;'lglZrt u/L o:tf ;d'bfo ;d]tnfO{ clwsf/df cfwfl/t
;]jf k|jfx ug{ ljsf;sf] d"n k|jfxdf /fHosf oL ;a} ;d'bfonfO{ ;dflxt u/L ;dfj]zL
/fHo Joj:yf :yfkgf ug]{ p2]Zo /fhlglts bnx?n] hfx]/ u/] klg jf:ltjstf ;a}nfO{
yfxf 5 .
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hgtfn] To;df lx:;f / ;xeflutf vf]h]sf 5g . ;f]xL leqsf] Ps ;d'bfo cufl8
cfpg" of] ;d"bfo hfu?s eO /fli6«o d"nwf/df cfkmgf] lx:;f vf]hL
zf]if0f d'St x'g vf]h]sf] z'e ;+s]t xf] . t/ o;sf] ofqf ;xh 5}g . @)^^ j}zfvdf y?x6
;+3if{ ;ldltn] ´fkfb]lv sGrgk'/;Ddsf] t/fO{ If]qnfO{ ”y?x6 :jfot k|b]z” sf] dfu u/]sf] 5 .
;f]xL If]qnfO{ ;du| dw]z Ps k|b]z sf] dfu / ;'b'/klZrdsf s}nfnL /
sGrgk"/nfO{ ;"b"/klZrd k|b]z leq ufleg" k5{ eGg] ts{ cfPsf
5g . t/ gof+ d"n"ssf oL b"O{ lhNnfsf ;a}eGbf k"/fgf afl;Gbf
/fgf hf]lvddf 5g . k|fs[lts ;Dkbfdf cfkmgf] cu|clwsf/ u'dfpb} uPsf] /fgf ;d'bfonfO{
k|:tfljt k|b]zx? leq s] s] cu|clwsf/ kfpg] v'Ng h?/L 5 .
g]kfndf j0ff{>dsf
lx;fan] afx'g / If]qLn] /fh u/] / c?dfly zf]if0f u/] eGg] cf/f]k af/Daf/ nflu
cfPsf] 5 . zf]if0fnfO{ cfwf/ dfg]/ oxf+ cglugt pynk'yn eO;s] / xfndf ;l3otfsf]
dfu o;sf] Pp6f kf6f] xf] . h'g Ps lx;fjn] :jfut of]Uo 5 . jf:tjdf k|hftGq eg]sf]
;]Nkm ue{g]G; g} xf]Og / < s] of] k|hftGq /fgfyf?x?df nfu' x+'b}g / <
/fgf yf?x?n] Pp6f ;Qfsf] d'lSt kfP/ csf]{ ;Qfsf] bf:tj lsg :jLsfg]{ s] pgLx?n]
;]Nkm ue{g ug{ kfpg' x+'b}g < o;df /fgfyf?sf] cfjfh p7] jfkt c?nfO{ s] sf]
6fpsf] b'vfO{ . cfkmgf] :jtGqtfsf] gfddf csf{sf] :jtGqtf xgg\ ug{ kfOG5 / <
o; dfg]df /fgf yf?x? dw]ZfL,8uf}/f / cGo hfltsf nIo jfws x+'b} x}g . of]
t p;sf] cfkmgf] lrgf/L / cl:tTj hf]ufpg] kxn xf] h'g u'Dg] vt/f w]/} dfg]df
a9]sf] 5 .
/fgfx?n] a"´]sf] ;+3Lotf eg]sf] k|b]zn] ug{]
;]Nkm ?n / ;]o/8 ?n xf] h;df clwsf/ l;ldt JolSt jf ;d"bfosf] xftdf
geO w]/}sf] xftdf x'g' xf] . ef}lts If]q 5"66ofp+b}df ;+3LotfnfO{ cfkm}df
k"0f{ dfGg ;ls+b}g . zflGt,cdg,rog,lasf; / k"0f{ ;+3Lotfsfnflu clwsf/
af+8kmf+8sf] k|ls|of , lglt lgb{]zg / jf:tljs ;dfj]zL cfTdf;ft ug{ h?/L b]lvG5
. ;+3Lotf ljjfb lg?k0f ug{] k|ls|of xf] h;sf] pkh gof+ clwsf/ / zlSt ;+t'ngsf
x]t'n] ePsf] kfOG5 . t/ oxf+ pN6f] x+'b}5 . ;dfhdf ;dfGtf sfod ha x'G5 h'ga]nf ;dfhsf ;a}
;d'bfonfO{ ;fdfg :t/sf] pknlAWf k|fKt x'G5 . cj;/df ;dfGtfn] d't{?k ta lnG5 ha
lzIff , ;Qf , /f]huf/L / cGo /fd|f / dxTjk'0f{ rLhaf6 al~rt ePsf / kfl/PsfnfO{
j9fjf lbO /fd|f cj;/ 5f]Kg\] cj:yfsf] ;[hgf ul.G5 . zfob log} s'/fsf dGyg
xF'b} ;s/ftdfs lae]b sf] ;f]r cfPsf] xf] . s] hg;Vof ;dfg'kfltssf]
cjWff/0fn] ;a} ;d'bfonfO{ ;daf]Wfg u5{ .
